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Prevent transparency loss in AVIF by falling back to WebP on older ImageMagick #2245
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Prevent transparency loss in AVIF by falling back to WebP on older ImageMagick #2245
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Codecov Report❌ Patch coverage is Additional details and impacted files@@ Coverage Diff @@
## trunk #2245 +/- ##
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- Coverage 68.86% 68.31% -0.56%
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Files 90 92 +2
Lines 7610 7681 +71
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+ Hits 5241 5247 +6
- Misses 2369 2434 +65
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| $imagick = $image_property->getValue( $editor ); | ||
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| if ( $imagick instanceof Imagick ) { | ||
| wp_cache_set( 'webp_uploads_image_has_transparency', (bool) $imagick->getImageAlphaChannel(), 'webp-uploads' ); |
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Is this set here in the cache since this function runs first and then later webp_uploads_get_image_output_format() runs to then read the value from the cache? This seems perhaps brittle. Normally setting and getting a cache value would happen in the context of the same function, not across separate functions, right? It feels like there may not be guarantees that the cached value would be set when it is checked for.
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Yeah, it works but is definitely brittle. The other approach I can think of is using a global variable or a transient with a short expiration time to store the transparency status and hash of any uploaded file for the current request, and then using it in the webp_uploads_filter_image_editor_output_format to determine the output format. If you have any ideas for a temporary storage that can be used within the same request, I’d appreciate that.
@adamsilverstein if you also have a better idea to handle this case, I’d appreciate that as well.
| $reflection = new ReflectionClass( $editor ); | ||
| $image_property = $reflection->getProperty( 'image' ); | ||
| if ( PHP_VERSION_ID < 80100 ) { | ||
| $image_property->setAccessible( true ); | ||
| } | ||
| $imagick = $image_property->getValue( $editor ); |
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It's too bad that the image property is protected. Note how in the Image Placeholder plugin it actually extends WP_Image_Editor_Imagick with a Dominant_Color_Image_Editor_Imagick which it then uses. This is problematic though since multiple plugins can't each register their own editor classes.
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I did try to create an anonymous class and added a method to expose the image property, but the Reflection API seemed better.
plugins/webp-uploads/helper.php
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| function webp_uploads_imagick_avif_transparency_supported(): bool { | ||
| if ( extension_loaded( 'imagick' ) && class_exists( 'Imagick' ) ) { | ||
| $imagick_version = Imagick::getVersion(); | ||
| if ( (bool) preg_match( '/((?:[0-9]+\\.?)+)/', $imagick_version['versionString'], $matches ) ) { |
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| if ( (bool) preg_match( '/((?:[0-9]+\\.?)+)/', $imagick_version['versionString'], $matches ) ) { | |
| if ( (bool) preg_match( '/^\d+(?:\.\d+)+$/', $imagick_version['versionString'], $matches ) ) { |
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Updated regex to /\d+(?:\.\d+)+(?:-\d+)?/ for handling version string like this:
ImageMagick 7.1.1-15 Q16 aarch64 98eceff6a:20230729 https://imagemagick.orgCo-authored-by: Weston Ruter <westonruter@google.com>
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Would it make more sense to move this Site Health test to the Modern Image Formats plugin?
Summary
Fixes #2237
Relevant technical choices
Prevents transparent backgrounds from being lost when converting PNG images to AVIF format on older ImageMagick
TODO: